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Evaluating the Financial Instability Hypothesis : A Positive and Normative Analysis of Leveraged Risk-Taking and Extrapolative Expectations

Seminar
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When does Monetary Policy Matter? Not all Policy Statements are Alike

Seminar
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Income Smoothing in Europe: A Multi-Speed Process

Seminar
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Exchange rates (daily parities) - 2025-07-11

Consult

Bridging the Gap in Macroeconomic Analysis of the Energy Transition: Combining Medium- and Long-Term Approaches

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Leveraging Natural Language Processing (NLP) To Answer Economic Questions

Editorial
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Academic conference on digital currency and the financial system

Editorial
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Prizes in Monetary Economics and Finance Awards Ceremony

Banque de France
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Définitions

Definitions

42 Results

h

Household disposable income

Share of household income available for consumption, investment or saving. It includes earned income net of social security contributions, unemployment benefit, retirement pensions, income from wealth, and social transfers and benefits, net of direct taxes.

k

Key interest rates

Interest rates set by the central bank of a country or monetary union. In the euro area, the European Central Bank sets three key interest rates: the deposit facility rate, the main refinancing operations rate, and the marginal lending facility rate.

n

Neutral rate

The theoretical level of the interest rate at which monetary inflation neither accelerates nor slows.

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