Unveiling the potential of wholesale CBDC: what insights and prospects?

Conférence
03 October 2023 - 14:15

New technologies such as distributed legders (DLT) and tokenization could bring significant benefits to the functioning of financial markets and cross-border payments, provided that they are used in a secure and regulated environment. In order to check the promises of these new technologies and support their development, the Banque de France has been committed since 2020 into an open innovation program, through twelve experimentations conducted in partnerships with private entities, international institutions and other central banks. More specifically, those experiments aimed at investigating how wholesale Central Bank Digital Currency (wholesale CBDC), based on distributed ledger technologies (DLT), could be used for the settlement of interbank transactions. Following the publication of an initial report in 2021, the Banque de France has released last July a second report of conclusions and lessons learned from these wide range of experiments.

This high-level conference is organized by the Banque de France with many of its partners, public as private, as speakers (Bank of International Settlements, European Bank of Investment, Monetary Authority of Singapore, Swiss National Bank, SWIFT, SG Forge, IZNES). This conference aims at making a progress report of the exploratory work conducted by these various institutions on wholesale CBDC, and at sharing insights and prospects on their development. This conference will be held early October, while the ECB is expected to disclose very soon its eligibility criteria for its experimentation program on new technologies for wholesale central bank money settlement, which will be an important milestone in the international considerations about the tokenization of finance and wholesale CBDCs.

TUESDAY OCTOBER 3, 2023

In-person Banque de France : 31 rue croix des petits-champs with virtual option available

14.15 – 14.45
Registration and refreshments

14.45 – 15.05
Welcome and opening address by François VILLEROY DE GALHAU, Governor, Banque de France

15.10 – 16.10
ROUNDTABLE 1 HARNESSING THE POTENTIAL OF WHOLESALE CBDC FOR CROSS-BORDER PAYMENTS

The decision to launch a central bank digital currency (CBDC) is a sovereign one with a wide range of domestic considerations that determine the optimal CBDC design for each jurisdiction. Certain CBDC design choices will however be critical for facilitating cross-border payments. International coordination and public-private collaboration early in CBDC design is important to avoid unintentional barriers to the facilitation of cross-border payments later.

Speakers

  • Cecilia SKINGSLEY, Head, BIS Innovation Hub
     
  • Marianne DEMARCHI, CEO Europe, SWIFT
  • Leong SING CHIONG, Deputy Managing Director, Monetary Authority of Singapore

Chair: Agnès BÉNASSY-QUÉRÉ, Deputy Governor, Banque de France

16.10 – 16.40

Coffee break

16.40 – 17.40

ROUNDTABLE 2 TOKENISATION OF FINANCE: WHICH PROSPECTS FOR WHOLESALE CBDC?

Tokenisation has been purported to introduce potential benefits such as fast and efficient clearing and settlement of a wide range of assets, transparency and standardisation. A growing number of financial institutions are already involved in tokenisation projects, in addition to crypto-asset firms such as crypto-asset intermediaries and so-called decentralised finance (DeFi) protocols. The exploration of the various possible use cases is continuing, and the subject of operationalisation is coming increasingly to the fore. While the horizon for this roll-out is medium to long term, the challenges we have to address are already in front of us.

Speakers:

  • Bertrand DE MAZIERES,  Director General, European Investment Bank
  • Christophe LEPITRE, CEO, IZNES
  • Sebastien KRAENZLIN, Director, Swiss National Bank
  • Jean-Marc STENGER, CEO, Société Générale-Forge
     

Chair: Emmanuelle ASSOUAN, Director General Financial Stability and Operations, Banque de France

17.40 – 17.55

Concluding remarks by Denis BEAU, Deputy Governor, Banque de France

18.00 – 18.15

Showcase on Mariana with BIS Innovation Hub

End of event

Drinks and refreshments

 

Program

Registration