Survey on Industry, Services and Construction - 2026-03

Published on 14th of April 2026

Industry market services and construction


If you wish to have a more detailed analysis of the results presented on this page you can consult the "Monthly business survey".


Industry
Opinion on the outlook for industrial production*
Balance of opinions SA-WDA

In this graph and the following the extreme values related to the COVID-19 pandemic are available in WEBSTAT
May-25 Jun-25 Jul-25 Aug-25 Sep-25 Oct-25 Nov-25 Dec-25 Jan-26 Feb-26 Mar-26 Apr-26
Change Forecast
Production -7 11 7 7 4 8 7 6 6 6 9 3
Deliveries -2 13 7 7 7 7 7 5 8 8 10
Total orders 3 9 4 8 6 7 8 7 8 6 10
Staff 0 -1 1 1 0 -1 3 0 0 0 3
Final goods prices 0 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 5
Commodity prices 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 18
Level
Order books -9 -8 -7 -7 -7 -6 -7 -5 -5 -4 -2
Inventories of finished goods 5 6 6 7 6 7 7 7 7 7 6
Capacity utilisation rate 75.2 75.4 75.5 75.9 76.1 76.2 76.6 76.5 76.6 76.6 77.0
Cash positions -2 -1 1 -1 -1 0 -1 -2 -1 -2 -2


Changes in deliveries

Balance of opinions SA-WDA


Inventories and order book level

Balance of opinions SA-WDA
* A positive (negative) balance of opinions corresponds to a rise (fall) in the evolution of activity. Balances of opinions may range from -200 to +200.





Market Services
Opinion on the outlook for services activity*
Balance of opinions SA-WDA
May-25 Jun-25 Jul-25 Aug-25 Sep-25 Oct-25 Nov-25 Dec-25 Jan-26 Feb-26 Mar-26 Apr-26
Change Forecast
Activity -5 8 5 4 8 9 4 4 8 6 4 1
Aggregate demand -4 9 5 4 8 7 4 3 8 7 3
Prices 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 2
Staff -2 2 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 2
Level
Cash positions 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 -1


Changes in demand

Balance of opinions SA-WDA


Changes in prices and staff

Balance of opinions SA-WDA
* A positive (negative) balance of opinions corresponds to a rise (fall) in the evolution of activity. Balances of opinions may range from -200 to +200.




Construction
Opinion on the outlook for construction activity*
Balance of opinions SA-WDA
May-25 Jun-25 Jul-25 Aug-25 Sep-25 Oct-25 Nov-25 Dec-25 Jan-26 Feb-26 Mar-26 Apr-26
Change Forecast
Acitivity 0 11 7 10 -3 8 4 2 6 5 4 -1
Estimates prices -2 -2 0 0 -2 -1 -1 -1 1 1 3
Staff -1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1
Level
Order books -4 -3 -3 -4 -6 1 0 -2 -2 -5 -2


Order book level

Balance of opinions SA-WDA


Changes in estimates prices and staff

Balance of opinions SA-WDA
* A positive (negative) balance of opinions corresponds to a rise (fall) in the evolution of activity. Balances of opinions may range from -200 to +200.





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Updated on the 13th of April 2026