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Fit-for-55 in France: what are the medium-run macro effects?

Post No. 426. Long-run benefits of transition policies are clear and well-documented in the literature, which shows huge economic losses in case of inaction. These policies also have medium-run consequences, which we study here. We use a new approach to model the impact on the French economy of a carbon tax in line with the CO2 emission reduction of Fit-for-55.

9th of January 2026

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Help and support for company directors

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Design and manufacture of banknote paper and banknotes

At your service | Banque de France
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Statistics

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Fit-for-55 in France: what are the medium-run macro effects?

Eco Notepad 9th of January 2026
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ABC de l’économie

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Discover the International Banking and Finance Institute

At your service | Banque de France
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Banque de France Annual Report 2023

Report 24th of July 2024
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3-minute guide to monetary strategy

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What is the Banque de France doing to combat global warming?

Climate change
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The Banque de France is a key player in the cash industry and works with its customers to modernise the sector

Climate

The Bank supports and adds to collective initiatives to combat global warming

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